The expansion of oil refineries has led to the increasing demand of petroleum engineers worldwide. The number of different industries investing in the petroleum sector, in addition to the collaboration with foreign investors, has skyrocketed recruitment drives for petroleum engineers. Petroleum engineers are hired to solve the variety of technological, political, and economic problems that are related to this industry. All these exciting challenges coupled, makes petroleum engineering a rewarding career option. The article talks about the scope of petroleum engineering and the basic responsibilities of a petroleum engineer.
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Table of Contents
What is petroleum engineering?
Petroleum engineering refers to the field of engineering that is involved with the activities that are related to the exploration and production of hydrocarbons, mainly crude oil and natural gas. This engineering field typically falls within the upstream sector of the oil and gas industry. Petroleum Engineering provides students with an in-depth knowledge of the extraction of crude oil and natural gas present in the deposits that are found below the surface of Earth.
Pursuing petroleum engineering will help you learn how oil and gas reservoirs used for storage and transportation are designed. Furthermore, students will get the opportunity to familiarise themselves with the procedure required in drilling the surface of the earth to extracts raw materials used for refining petroleum products. It is an innovative field of engineering that overlaps the concepts of engineering disciplines, such as mechanical, chemical and civil engineering.
Role of petroleum engineers
Petroleum engineers work to plan out and develop methods for extracting oil and natural gas from deposits, located deep down the soil surface. They are responsible for designing equipment to extract oil and gas from onshore and offshore reserves deep underground. Besides, developing plans to drill in oil and gas fields, they formulate ways to inject water, chemicals, gases or steam into oil reserves to increase the volume of the resources extracted. They ensure that the installment, operation, and maintenance of the oilfield equipment is done properly and evaluating the production of wells through surveys, testing, and analysis.
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Petroleum engineers generally work in offices or at drilling and well sites, along with other engineers, oilfield workers, and customers and are required to travel to various destinations to visit drilling sites. They typically specialize in:
- Analysing and determining appropriate drilling methods;
- Designing the drilling equipment;
- Implement accurate drilling plans;
- Monitor operations related to the extraction process.
If you are interested to develop technical competency to take up a leading role in the exploration and production of hydrocarbons, then apply for the BTech petroleum engineering program. This course is designed to provide students with hands-on experience in various oil and gas software. This can further help students prepare themselves to take up roles as a data scientist and digital officers by implementing the applications of digital technologies to upstream.
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